Where are venous ulcers most commonly located?

Venous ulcers are most commonly found in the medial malleolus area and the gaiter position, which is located around the lower leg and ankle. This is primarily due to the pathophysiology of venous insufficiency, where poor venous return and increased venous pressure cause skin changes and ulceration in areas where blood flow may be compromised.

These areas are particularly susceptible to ulcers because they are often subjected to increased pressure and may experience inadequate oxygenation and nutrient supply due to venous hypertension. The skin over the medial malleolus is thinner and has less subcutaneous fat, making it more vulnerable to damage and ulcer formation. Understanding this distribution is crucial for diagnosis and treatment in patients with chronic venous disease. The other locations provided do not commonly present with venous ulcers, as they are typically associated with different underlying conditions.